MarketsFinancial TimesJul 19, 2026· 1 min read
Radical Devolution Eyed to Boost UK Productivity and Living Standards

Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham proposes radical UK devolution, arguing it could significantly boost national productivity growth and improve living standards. This 'big bang' transfer of power to local authorities aims to tailor economic interventions and foster regional dynamism.
Andy Burnham, Mayor of Greater Manchester, is advocating for a 'big bang' approach to devolution across the United Kingdom, proposing a significant transfer of power from central government to regional authorities. The core economic argument for this radical decentralization is its potential to unlock substantial productivity growth and improve living standards across the nation. Proponents suggest that local control over a wider array of policy levers, including infrastructure spending, skills development, and regional economic strategy, could lead to more tailored and effective interventions.
Historically, the UK has faced a persistent productivity gap compared to other G7 nations. Advocates for greater devolution contend that current centralized decision-making often fails to address the specific needs and opportunities of diverse local economies. By empowering regional leaders with greater fiscal autonomy and decision-making authority, it is argued that investments can be more efficiently allocated, fostering innovation and creating more robust local ecosystems conducive to economic expansion.
Such a shift would entail not just administrative changes but also potentially significant alterations to public spending patterns and local tax frameworks. The aim is to stimulate localized economic dynamism that, in aggregate, could contribute to a broader uplift in the UK's overall economic performance. The initiative emphasizes a bottom-up approach to economic development, contrasting with traditional top-down models that have dominated UK policy for decades. The success of such a strategy hinges on the effective implementation of these new powers and the capacity of local administrations to leverage them for sustained economic benefit.
Analyst's Take
While framed as a productivity catalyst, a 'big bang' devolution could initially introduce policy uncertainty and fragmentation, potentially deterring some inward investment until new governance structures stabilize. The long-term economic benefits depend heavily on standardized accountability metrics and inter-regional cooperation, which are currently undefined but critical for preventing a 'race to the bottom' on regulatory standards.